See dyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "dyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*dün"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *dün",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gdonyos",
"t": "human, person"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gdonyos (“human, person”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰǵʰm̥mō",
"t": "earthling, human"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling, human”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *dün, from Proto-Celtic *gdonyos (“human, person”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling, human”), a derivation of *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dynyon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "wlm",
"name": "Human",
"orig": "wlm:Human",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:dyn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, human being"
],
"id": "en-dyn-wlm-noun-DDlxdNOk",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɨn/"
}
],
"word": "dyn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*dün"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *dün",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gdonyos",
"t": "human, person"
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"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gdonyos (“human, person”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰǵʰm̥mō",
"t": "earthling, human"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling, human”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *dün, from Proto-Celtic *gdonyos (“human, person”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling, human”), a derivation of *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ðyn",
"links": [
[
"ðyn",
"dyn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anyone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-dyn-wlm-pron-Eu2NFKVf",
"links": [
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh negative polarity items",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 17 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no one"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-dyn-wlm-pron-BCJSAVFQ",
"links": [
[
"no one",
"no one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) no one"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɨn/"
}
],
"word": "dyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh indefinite pronouns",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh masculine nouns",
"Middle Welsh nouns",
"Middle Welsh pronouns",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeǵʰ-",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"wlm:Human"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "dyn"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeǵʰ-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
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"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *dün",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
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"t": "human, person"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰǵʰm̥mō",
"t": "earthling, human"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling, human”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *dün, from Proto-Celtic *gdonyos (“human, person”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling, human”), a derivation of *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dynyon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:dyn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, human being"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɨn/"
}
],
"word": "dyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh indefinite pronouns",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh masculine nouns",
"Middle Welsh nouns",
"Middle Welsh pronouns",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeǵʰ-",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"wlm:Human"
],
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"args": {
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"3": "*dʰeǵʰ-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*dün"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *dün",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gdonyos",
"t": "human, person"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gdonyos (“human, person”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰǵʰm̥mō",
"t": "earthling, human"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling, human”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *dün, from Proto-Celtic *gdonyos (“human, person”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling, human”), a derivation of *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ðyn",
"links": [
[
"ðyn",
"dyn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anyone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"anyone",
"anyone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh negative polarity items"
],
"glosses": [
"no one"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"no one",
"no one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) no one"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɨn/"
}
],
"word": "dyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dyn meaning in Middle Welsh (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, dyn/Middle Welsh",
"path": [
"dyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "dyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dyn/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"dyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "dyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dyn/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"dyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "dyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dyn/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"dyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "dyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, dyn/Middle Welsh section mutation",
"path": [
"dyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "dyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.